Showing posts with label individuality. Show all posts
Showing posts with label individuality. Show all posts

Wednesday, June 5, 2024

Picture Book: The Three Little Mittens


 Title: The Three Little Mittens

Author: Linda Bailey


Illustrator: Natalie Shaloshvili


Target Ages:  3 and up


Genre: Fiction Picture Book


Publisher Summary: “Matching means that someone always gets left out.  But when the mittens hear a BIG voice asking a BIG question–why do you have to match? – their little minds are blown.  If they can just be themselves, everyone can belong.


First Lines: “Once there were two little mittens.  Dotty and the other Dotty.  They were fluffy and wooly and cozy and warm, and they looked exactly the same.  But there was also…a third mitten. Stripes.”


Memorable Moment

“Why do you have to match?”


Evaluation

I love modern, creative retellings of popular fairy tales. When I picked this book, I thought it was a retelling of The Three Little Pigs. However, this book is completely different. In the best way!  


The soft, acrylic and watercolor pencil illustrations are animated and charming. They both reflect the text and add another dimension to it. 



The Three Little Mittens is a story about relationships. The matching mittens leave out the solo ones. Even after they experience being left out, they are quick to do the same. Also, the mittens originally are friends only with those who are like them. It shows the reality of many peer friendships and interactions among children.  


The story becomes something much more though. The little girl who owns the mittens embraces the inclusive and unexpected.  She begins wearing un-matching mittens every day. In doing so, the young girl shows her quirky and fun side. Soon other children follow her example. The girl also teaches the mittens some important lessons through her actions. They learn to adapt and to accept each other. In addition, each mitten begins to feel “appreciated for its true worth.”


As you might have guessed…the socks and shoes join in!  Because, who needs matching shoes anyway?  


The Three Little Mittens reads like a fun, creative picture book, but there is much more there that parents and teachers can use as a springboard for important discussions. The plot elements show the importance of embracing change, inclusivity, individuality, and the unexpected.  The story teaches children about relationships and themselves.  All these elements make this a book you should check out today!


Activities and Extension Ideas for Lesson Plans:

  • Art:  Give the children a mittens’ printable.  Have them each color (or design with craft supplies) 2 different mittens to act as a pair.

  • Writing:  Students can rewrite the story with another pair (like shoes or socks).  It can follow a similar pattern as the original or they can create their own story of what might happen.

  • Dialogue:  Together, study a page of dialogue.  Students should identify how dialogue is distinguished from other text.  Then, instruct them to write their own dialogue either as an extension of the book or their own original dialogue between 2 characters.  

  • Community Outreach:  Have students bring in or collect mittens that have been outgrown or are unused.  Donate them to a local shelter or charitable organization. 

  • Character Education:  Discuss how the protagonist’s BIG question and choices cause a positive change.


For more Perfect Picture Book suggestions visit Susanna Leonard Hill's blog.

Tuesday, June 12, 2018

Islandborn (Junot Diaz)

Title:  Islandborn

Author:  Junot Diaz

Illustrator:  Leo Espinosa

Target Ages:  4-9

Genre:  Realistic Fiction Picture Book

Publisher Summary: 
Every kid at Lola’s school was from somewhere else.  Hers was a school of faraway places.

So when Lola’s teacher asks the students to draw a picture of where their families emigrated from, all the kids are excited.  Except Lola.  She can’t remember the Island—she left when she was just a baby.  But with the help of her family and friends, and their memories—joyous, fantastical, heartbreaking, and frightening—Lola’s imagination takes her on an extraordinary journey back to the Island.  As she draws closer to the heart of her family’s story, Lola come to understand the truth of her abuela’s words:  “Just because you don’t remember a place doesn’t mean it’s not in you.”


First Lines:
Every kid at Lola’s school was from somewhere else. 
Hers was a school of faraway places.
Mai was from a city so big that it was like it’s own country.
India and Camila were from a stony village at the tippy top of the world.
Matteo had lived in a desert so hot even the cactus fainted.
Nu was bone in a jungle famous for it tigers and poets.

And Lola was from the Island.

Memorable Moment:
Lola opens her book of memories—“and out busts the Island.”

Evaluation:
Lola’s exploration of her heritage is rich in imagery and figurative language.  As members of her family and community share their memories, they blend with the imaginative.  Bats the size and shape of blankets soar above.  People dance in the city streets. Coconut plants become part of the barbershop landscape.  Each image and memory brings up feelings of joy and longing.  
The story does not shy away from the unpleasant though.  One neighbor reveals the dark side of their island experience: A monster took power that instilled terror in the people. He destroyed whole towns with a single word.  Eventually, people fought back and defeated him.  But for some, there are still scars in their hearts.  Then a hurricane destroyed her family’s community—prompting them to come to America.  Lola learns that with joy there is also a sorrowful side of her homeland.  

Through these conversations, Lola feels more connected to her homeland and community.  She is inspired to draw a variety of pictures blending the real with the fantastic and the beautiful with the ugly.  Author Junot Diaz multi-faceted view of life is memorable and moving.   

Leo Espinosa’s vibrant multi-media illustrations capture all the heart and imagination of the story.  Striking colors aptly depict this beautiful story of diversity and family pride.

Islandborn is a must read! 

Activities and Extension Ideas for Lesson Plans:
  • Social Studies:  This story is perfect for starting a conversation or school project highlighting students’ lives.  It can be a simple one like bringing in “All About Me” pictures and information to more in-depth projects about family heritage. 
  • Reading:  Use the story to discuss the different between reality and fantasy—both in the illustrations as well as the descriptive elements of the story.  Consider why Mr. Muir says a monster took over the island rather than an evil person/government.
  • Language-Arts:  Identify examples of figurative language, like hyperbole, imagery, and simile.  Students can create their own examples and draw pictures of them.
  • Geography:  Identify on a map the author’s home country of the Dominican Republic.  Read about this island nation.  Consider:  Do the descriptions of Lola’s island compare with what you learned about the Dominican Republic?
  • Art:  Draw or paint an island that blends the real with imaginative. 
  • Science:  Learn about hurricanes.  Compare hurricanes vs. tornados.

Monday, April 16, 2018

5 Fabulous Biographies of Women in STEM Fields

Each one of these women have a story that will inspire young women and men. They overcame obstacles--physical and social--to find success and fulfillment in STEM fields.  They made important contributions in their fields of study. 


Claire A. Nivola, author and illustrator

Publisher Summary:
Sylvia Earle was a biologist and botanist long before she even knew what those words meant.  As a child, she spend hours observing plant and animal life on her family’s farm, but it was when she moved to Florida and Sylvia discovered the Gulf of Mexico that she lost her heart to the ocean.  These early investigations inspired her along the path to becoming a prominent and compelling advocate for the ocean. 

Sylvia dives deep and reveals the wonders of an underwater world of whales, angelfish, coral reefs, and tiny creatures that glow in the darkest depth of the sea.  Whether she’s designing submersibles for exploration, living underwater for two weeks, or taking deep-water walks, Sylvia Earle has dedicated her life to learning more about, and urgently calling on all of us to protect, what she call “the blue heart of the planet.” 


Why It’s Fabulous:
Earle’s story is a celebration of curiosity, patience, and observation.  These are skills she practiced in her earliest years in her notebooks and sample collections.  She also sought information in the library to feed her unquenchable desire to know more. After earning a degree in science, she joined an expedition in the Indian Ocean (as the only woman).  Her STEM degree took her to many exciting places from a deep-sea laboratory off the U.S. Virgin Islands to a deep-seas station fifty feet underwater. She walked on the ocean floor, traveled 13,000 feet below the surface in a Japanese submersible, and swam with the whales.  As a world-renowned oceanographer and environmentalist, she taught people to care about and to protect the ocean.


Jeanette Winter, author and illustrator

Publisher Summary:
Zaha Hadid grew up in Baghdad, Iraq, and dreamed of designing her own cities. After studying architecture in London, she opened her own studio and started designing buildings. But as a Muslim woman, Hadid faced many obstacles. Determined to succeed, she worked hard for many years, and achieved her goals—and now you can see the buildings Hadid has designed all over the world.


Why It’s Fabulous:
Hadid was inspired by her homeland of Iraq—ancient cities, rivers, dunes, and marshes.  As a young girl, she dreamed of designing her own city.  During her time in college, her imagination was the driving force behind her work and study of architecture.  After graduation, she rented a room in a old school building.  Along with some fellow visionaries, they drew and planned endlessly.  Her designs were not like anyone else’s. The buildings swooshed and zoomed and flowed and flew.  She believed the world is not a rectangle.  Despite many rejections, Hadid “made a conscious decision not to stop.”  Using nature as her inspiration, she created tall buildings like the marsh grass, a stadium that looks like a shell, and an opera house like a pebble in the sand. Eventually every room in the old school building was filled with people designing and planning her buildings.  Her belief in the impossible and her dedication allowed for her unique visions to come to life. Even after her death, her architect firm “[kept] their lights on” and “her flame blazing bright.”


Jeanette Winter

Publisher Summary: 
At five years old, Jane was already a watcher.  Little Jane Goodall loved to watch all the animals in her world—the earthworms and insects, the birds and cats.  She loved to read about Dr. Dolittle, who could talk to animals. 

When she grew up, Jane followed her dream and traveled to Africa to study chimpanzees.  She watched them, she listened to them, and, in time, she became their friend. 


Why It’s Fabulous:
Goodall worked to earn the money to go to Africa.  Then, she bravely traveled across the ocean in hopes of finding an opportunity to study animals in their natural habitat.  She finally received a post to study chimps.  Out in the middle of the jungle, she heard their calls.  However, they stayed hidden.  Even after suffering from malaria—she was determined to wait it out.  Finally, after many months, they revealed themselves.  At first she acted uninterested and watched quietly.  Eventually, they trusted her.  She spent every day with them—observing and taking notes.  She revealed many things we did not previously know about chimps specifically and animals in general. Later when men began to kill and to kidnap them, she fought to save them.  She spoke for the chimps and against deforestation.


Emily Arnold McCully, author and illustrator

Publisher Summary:
With her sketchbook labeled My Inventions and her father's toolbox, Mattie could make almost anything – toys, sleds, and a foot warmer. When she was just twelve years old, Mattie designed a metal guard to prevent shuttles from shooting off textile looms and injuring workers. As an adult, Mattie invented the machine that makes the square-bottom paper bags we still use today. However, in court, a man claimed the invention was his, stating that she "could not possibly understand the mechanical complexities." Marvelous Mattie proved him wrong, and over the course of her life earned the title of "the Lady Edison."

Why It’s Fabulous:
Mattie began inventing small things as a child by sketching, problem solving, and building.  She used her factory experience during the industrial revolution to make the lives of workers safer.  Through perseverance and hard work over a two-year period, she invented a complex machine from sketch, to prototype, to final product. She problem solved when things did not work out.  For instance, there was a problem in the initial testing of her first prototype.  Mattie worked to figure it out and to fix it.  She fought against sexist views, but she did not give up even when a man stole her idea.  Instead, she took him to court and won her case.  Rather than sell her invention, she opened up her own business.  Mattie spent her life inventing new machines and trailblazing for women in STEM fields.


Cheryl Harness, author
Carlo Molinari, illustrator

Publisher Summary:
Mary Edwards Walker was always an outspoken woman.  She was one of America’s first woman doctors, and she fought for women’s rights and gave speeches around the country.  But she could also make a statement just by walking down the street—wearing pants in a time when women always wore dresses!

When the Civil War struck, she set out to serve her country and treat wounded soldiers—not as a nurse, but as a doctor.  She faced extreme danger behind enemy lines and for her bravery she received the Medal of Honor, the highest a war veteran can receive.  She remains the first and only woman to ever hold this honor. 

A hero far ahead of her time, Dr. Walker encountered prejudice and ridicule as well as glory.  And she always insisted on living—and dressing—on her own terms. 

Why It’s Fabulous:
Dr. Walker volunteered when the Civil War began, doing anything she could from writing letters for wounded soldiers to raising money to help with medical care.  She wanted to do more.  She wanted to use her medical knowledge and skills.  Patriotic and determined, she followed the troops and helped in the makeshift battlefield hospitals.  Though her perseverance, she was finally appointed “to serve as an assistant surgeon in the U.S. Army, a first for the military and a first for women.”  While moving back and forth between enemy lines helping the wounded, she was taken as a prisoner of war for several months until being released in an officer exchange.  People laughed at her for her clothes, even after the war.  However, she stayed “true to her ideals.”  She wore her suit and her Medal of Honor with pride.  She wanted women to live and to think freely “unbound by a corset or her society’s expectations.”

Friday, February 16, 2018

A Wrinkle in Time (Madeleine L’Engle)




Target Ages:  10 and up

Genre:  Fantasy

Award:  Newbery Award and Lewis Carroll Shelf Award

Publisher Summary:
It was a dark and stormy night; Meg Murry, her small brother Charles Wallace, and her mother had come down to the kitchen for a midnight snack when they were upset by the arrival of a most disturbing stranger.

“Wild nights are my glory,” the unearthly stranger told them. “I just got caught in a downdraft and blown off course. Let me be on my way. Speaking of way, by the way, there is such a thing as a tesseract.”

Meg’s father had been experimenting with this fifth dimension of time travel when he mysteriously disappeared. Now the time has come for Meg, her friend Calvin, and Charles Wallace to rescue him. But can they outwit the forces of evil they will encounter on their heart-stopping journey through space?

Memorable Lines:
Life, with its rules, its obligations, and its freedoms, is like a sonnet: You’re given the form, but you have to write the sonnet yourself.

We can’t take credit for out talents.  It’s how we use them that count.

Just because we don’t understand doesn’t mean that the explanation doesn’t exist.

Evaluation: 
I just finished A Wrinkle in Time for the third time. The first time I read it was in grade school.  I was in college the second time. This time, I listened to it on CD as a refresher for the upcoming movie.

I generally like the protagonist in children’s novels.  However, this one is an exception.  Meg is a bit too whiny and insecure.  She has unrealistic expectations, especially of her father.  She often grated on my nerves. On the plus side, she is a devoted sister and friend.  

The other main characters are likable. Calvin is kind and protective of Meg while being her biggest advocate.  Charles Wallace is wise, brave, and helpful. 

The adults are admirable and trustworthy.  From Mrs. Murry to the three Miss W’s, all the women are strong and smart, but also resourceful and compassionate. Mr. Murry is a devoted father. The Murry’s are steadfast in their commitment to one another despite their involuntary separation.

The plot is paced well. The creatures and planets are imaginative and exciting. However, the ending wrapped up a little too quickly and easily, but it was satisfying.  The main plot points come to a close while leaving it open for the sequel. 

The motifs are powerful—family, love, courage, non-conformity, and friendship.  Children who feel like outsiders—externally or internally—will connect with the heroic trio.  For those who like deeper discussions, there is plenty to mine. 

A Wrinkle in Time was a memorable book for me as a kid.  The unforgettable motifs, characters, and plot have kept it relevant five decades after its first printing. 

Ideas for Extension Activities at Home or Lesson Plans for Teachers:
Teacher’s Guide from MacMillan

For more Middle Grade book recommendations, visit the MMGM round up.  


The Wave (by Tyler Charlton)

Title :  The Wave Author :  Tyler Charlton Illustrator :  Tyler Charlton Target Ages : 5 and up Genre : Fiction Picture Book Summary :  A yo...